Bezella

SAPPHIRE

Belonging to the same mineral family as ruby, sapphire is also a part of the corundum family, having hardness just less than diamonds. It is one of the top three major coloured gemstones, other than ruby and emerald. It is called ‘Neelam’ in Hindi. The most common colour of sapphire is blue, although it comes in other colours too, like green and pink.

Cultural Significance

In ancient times it was seen as a symbol of power and was hence adorned by the kings. It was also worn by priests as they associated its blue colour with the heavens. The popular ring of Princess Diana featured a blue sapphire, associating it with royalty, power, and elegance.

Benefits

Ranking second after diamond, sapphire has a hardness of 9.25 on the Mohs scale, making it one of the hardest gemstones after diamonds, exceptional for use in jewellery, having the following benefits:

• *Provides mental clarity and wisdom
• *Enhances spiritual growth
• *Promotes physical healing
• *Enhances intellectual abilities
• *Shields from negative energy

Astrological Significance

Vedic - In Vedic astrology, sapphire is associated with Saturn, which is related to the zodiac signs of Capricorn and Aquarius. It is believed to be beneficial for people having weak Saturn in their birth charts and also for those seeking wisdom, peace, and focus to achieve their long-term goals.

Western - In Western astrology, sapphire is associated with the zodiac sign Virgo, which is linked to Mercury. It is beneficial for people of various zodiac signs, as it is believed to provide clarity and wisdom, aiding people in focusing and achieving their goals, both spiritual and career-orientated. 

Origin

Sapphires are found in many parts of the world, but Sri Lanka and Myanmar are the key sources of sapphires, producing some of the best quality vivid blue sapphires rich in colour. Other significant sources of sapphires producing different colours of sapphires are Thailand and Madagascar.

Environmental Impact

Though sapphire mining provides economic benefits, it is very important to keep these processes in check as they have a severe impact on their surroundings and the environment as a whole. Sustainable mining practices and responsible management are necessary to reduce land disturbance, habitat loss, and water contamination and to balance resource extraction with environmental conservation and community well-being.